Burgeo
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Burgeo is a town of 1,300 people (2016) in southern Newfoundland.
Understand
History
Indigenous peoples such as Dorset Inuit and Beothuk First Nations peoples frequented the many bays of the local archipelago and adjacent mainland. The Micmac First Nations were fishing and hunting in this part of the island for several hundred years from their settlements in what is now Nova Scotia and New Brunswick.It is believed by some that the area was discovered by the Portuguese and given the name Virgio; this became Burgeo, possibly a British pronunciation or adaptation. In 1756, Captain James Cook, who was surveying and exploring the local islands, experienced a solar eclipse. In recognition of this astonishing event he named one of the isles "Eclipse Island". In the 1790s first influx of permanent European settlers arrived to make a living fishing the inshore waters mainly for cod.
The town has been in the fishing industry for most of its existence. The first fishing merchant to setup an operation here in the early 1800s. In the 1940s a modern fish processing facility was built in the Short Reach and Burgeo heralded in a new period of growth that continued unabated for the next five decades. During the 1950s, Spencer Lake started a large fishing enterprise located at
In 1962 author Farley Mowat and his wife Claire took up residence here for nearly five or six years. Their books A Whale For The Killing, The Boat Who Wouldn't Float, and Outport People had Burgeo and local residents as their backdrop.
Burgeo and its neighbours relied and depended upon a daily coastal boat and ferry service. These boats traversed the south coast from Port Aux Basques to Fortune disembarking at every inhabited port. This was for the most part a life line to the outside world for these isolated communities. In 1979 the town became connected to the rest of the province by a 146-km road commonly known as the Caribou Trail.
Get in
Burgeo is the southernmost point on Route 480, which leads north to Barachois Pond Provincial Park, east of St. Georges on the Trans-Canada Highway. Route 480 ends at the local ferry dock; a pair of coastal ferries continue onward to Ramea, Grey River and Francois.
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Burgeo Bus Line
phone: +1 709 886-2955Corner Brook to Burgeo.
Get around
The entire town is about ten blocks across, end to end. One could tour on foot or hail the one taxi, South Coast Taxi (+1 709 886-2482).
A docking facility for small craft provides access to showers, electricity and high speed Internet.
A docking facility for small craft provides access to showers, electricity and high speed Internet.
See
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Burgeo Centennial Memorial Museum
phone: +1 709 886-2250address: 2 Centennial StreetHoused in the former community library, the museum focuses on the 400-year history of Burgeo and the surrounding area. Exhibits at the museum showcase artifacts from a variety of ships which once used the harbour. Other artifacts relate to carpentry, the inshore fishery, shipbuilding and maintenance, domestics, and furniture. Wheelchair accessible.
Do
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phone: +1 709 886-2331address: Park RoadThe park is named for its undulating sand dunes and long expanses of flat, sandy beaches which are some of the most magnificent on the island portion of the province. This park is also home to the endangered Piping Plover. Open late May to mid-Sep. 7 km of hiking trails, swimming area, playground.
- Boating, kayaking and scuba diving
- Cross-country ski trail
- Fishing for Atlantic salmon in nearby rivers, brook trout and landlocked salmon in ponds and lakes, cod in the Atlantic
- Hunting for moose, bear and caribou
- Walking trails at Aaron’s Arm, at a lookout in the centre of town and within Sandbanks Provincial Park.
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phone: +1 709 886-2966address: Grandy's BrookRiverside lodge, trout and salmon fishing, guides, full-time cook.
Events
Sand and Sea FestivalAnnual, last week of July.
Buy
There is a bank, grocery store, clothing store, drug store, hardware store and automotive service station.
Eat
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Burgeo Fish Market
phone: +1 709 886-1242address: 37 Reach Rd #A -
Joy's Place
phone: +1 709 886-2569address: 20 Reach Rd. -
Sharon's Diner
phone: +1 709 886-2804address: 42 Reach Road
Drink
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Seaview Lounge
phone: +1 709 886-1366address: 28 Main St.A local bar.
Sleep
There is one motel (with a restaurant) and one B&B.
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phone: +1 709 886-2544address: 111 Reach RoadB&B Inn on the Sea with boathouse and floating dock on Atlantic Ocean, local and coastal tours, cod and mackerel fishing in season, 3.5 stars (Canada Select), smoke-free, pet-free, full/continental breakfast, wi-fi, fax.
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phone: +1 709 886-1284address: 1 Inspiration RoadThe Galley Restaurant serves fresh fish (pan fried cod, salmon, scallops, and other species in season) packaged locally, along with soups and sandwiches, platters, turkey, roast beef, pork chops and prime rib steak, home-made pie or the speciality of the day.
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phone: +1 709 866-2331Thirty unserviced campsites, showers, toilets, laundry, RV dump station, picnic area, hiking trails, playground and 7km of unsupervised sand beach on Swimming Pond.
Connect
There is a post office (postcode A0N 2H0) and a local library with a high-speed Internet connection.
Go next
- The isolated communities of Ramea, Grey River and Francois have no road but are accessible by coastal ferry from Burgeo.
- Burgeo is otherwise a dead-end; one must head back north to rejoin the Trans-Canada Highway.