Forteau
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Forteau is a Labrador border town near Blanc-Sablon, Québec. Their combined population is about 1,500 people, the majority of them Anglophone.This article covers a large rural area; the entire southern Labrador coast along the Strait of Belle Isle from Red Bay through Forteau to Blanc-Sablon, and continuing to the end of the road at Vieux-Fort, Québec.
Understand
Forteau and the string of oceanside villages along the Strait of Belle Isle have a long history of nomadic fisheries, including presence of various European fleets (such as Portugal), but the first permanent fishing villages were established from Newfoundland in the 1800s. The region serves as a point of entry to Labrador from Newfoundland's Great Northern Peninsula directly across the strait; Blanc Sablon's economic ties therefore are closely intertwined not with Québec but with Newfoundland and Labrador.
As Forteau is a border community, its time zones are a bit confusing. The island of Newfoundland is GMT-3.5, with one hour of daylight savings time in summer. Board a ferry and Blanc Sablon (as part of a sparsely-populated fragment of Quebec east of Anticosti) is on Atlantic Standard Time (GMT-4) year-round. As soon as the road leads back into Forteau, clocks return to Newfoundland Time through Red Bay to Port Hope Simpson. Further north into Labrador, Atlantic Time (AST/ADT) makes a reappearance, so Cartwright is in Halifax's time zone.
Get in
Blanc Sablon and Forteau are accessible by Trans-Labrador Highway. There is no road from Vieux-Fort westward into Québec. There is a ferry from Blanc Sablon to the island of Newfoundland.
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address: Blanc SablonCoastal service which runs westward through multiple small villages with no road (a gap from Vieux-Fort to Kegasha) to an accessible point on the main road to Sept-Îles.
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phone: +1 709 535-0810, +1 709 877-2222 (St. Barbe) or +1 418-461-2889 (Blanc Sablon)Ferry to Blanc Sablon from St. Barbe in the summer (at least 1¾ hrs), or Corner Brook in the winter (12 hrs). Crossing time depends on sea conditions.
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phone: +1 418-723-8787address: 17 Lebrun Ave, RimouskiM/V Bella Desgagnés leaves Havre-Saint-Pierre, Québec each Wednesday morning on a four-day round-trip to Anticosti and various otherwise-inaccessible communities (La Romaine, Harrington Harbour, Tête-à-la-Baleine, La Tabatière, Baie-des-Moutons and Saint-Augustin), eventually arriving in Blanc Sablon.
Get around
- The Trans-Labrador Highway (Route 510) follows the coast eastward from Forteau, turning north to Happy Valley-Goose Bay then west to Labrador City.
- A stub of Route 138 leads west from Blanc Sablon 65 km to Vieux-Fort, Quebec (about 2 hrs driving), and abruptly ends; Route 138 resumes 450km away at Kegashka.
See
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address: l'Anse-au-LoupEstablished 1978 by Southern Labrador Women's Institute, exhibits and artefacts describe the local way of life over the last 150 years. A small souvenir shop carries local crafts.
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Middle Bay Interpretation Centre
phone: +1 418-461-3597address: Route 138, Middle BayLocal marine history, Innu, Inuit, Basque, French and English cultural heritage. -
phone: +1 709 927-5825address: L'Anse-Amour RoadAn 1857 stone lighthouse (automated 1996) stands over 30 m (100 ft) tall, the tallest in the province.
Do
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phone: +1 418-461-2434address: 45, rue Mgr Scheffer, Blanc-SablonTour boats, sightseeing, oceanside eatery, fresh scallops (le pétoncle).
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address: ForteauOne mile (1.5km) trail along the shoreline of Forteau Bay with a cliff face, a view of Point Amour Lighthouse in the distance and a waterfall (Overfall Brook Falls) which drops over the rocky cliff into the ocean. Exit Route 510 at intersection across from Town Centre, drive to Labrador Pioneer Footpath trail head car park overlooking Forteau Bay.
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phone: +1 709 931-2840address: 31 Main St, ForteauOperates Lighthouse Gifts (at Point Amour Lighthouse) and various sea or hiking tours; an opportunity to dine at the lighthouse is offered a few times a year. The same owners run Food Chopper and Sea View Cottages, so the tours may be packaged with lodging in Forteau.
Events
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phone: +1 709 931-2042address: Labrador Straits Arena, L'Anse au LoupA celebration of local heritage with folk singing, dancing, music, games, crafts, food, local specialties and entertainment. The bakeapple, or cloudberry, is popular in jellies, syrups and pies, which can be sampled in local stores and restaurants.
Buy
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phone: +1 709 931-2743address: Food Chopper (Forteau)Bakeapple, partridgeberry and blueberry syrup and preserves.
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phone: +1 418-461-3212address: 1183, blvd Camille-Marcoux, Lourdes de Blanc SablonFish market, will ship in frozen cargo to Natashquan, Sept-Îles or Rimouski.
Eat
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phone: +1 709 927-5311address: 32 Main St (Hwy 510), L'Anse au LoupCafé, grocery and baker. Locals eat here for good, hot food on a rainy day.
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phone: +1 709 931-2743address: 33 Main Street, ForteauGrocer and bakery under common ownership with adjacent Seaview Restaurant.
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phone: +1 418-461-2714address: Blanc-SablonCasse-croûte, seasonal.
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Partridge Garden
phone: +1 418-461-2287address: Blanc-SablonSeasonal (summer only). -
phone: +1 709 931-2840address: 31 Main Street, ForteauRestaurant with fresh bakery bread, Outback Lounge pub, cottage rentals.
Drink
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Bar 138
phone: +1 418-461-2727address: 138, rue Camille Marcoux, Lourdes-De-Blanc-Sablon
Sleep
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phone: +1 418-461-3222address: 1043 boul. Camille Marcoux, Lourdes de Blanc Sablon
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phone: +1 709 931-2916address: 3 Willow Avenue, ForteauBed and breakfast in former Old Forteau Nursing Station. It was built by the International Grenfell Association in 1946, and replaced by a modern hospital in 1983. Each of the five guest rooms is named after different staff or nurses. Seasonal (May 1-Oct 1), continental breakfast, shared washroom, TV in living room.
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phone: +1 709 931-2332address: L'Anse au Clair, LabradorHotel open year-round, restaurant with breakfast buffet, traditional Labrador cuisine, Greco Pizza and Chester Fried Chicken.
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phone: +1 418-461-2024address: 2, rue Beaudoin, Lourdes de Blanc Sablon
Connect
Cellular telephone coverage is sporadic to non-extant in Forteau (the only base station is Bell across the strait on the Great Northern Peninsula), although groceries, fuel, lodging and Internet access are available in the village. Venture further into rural Labrador and services at many points are limited to non-existent.
Nearby
Pinware
The Pinware River Provincial Park is roughly midway from Forteau to Red Bay (30-35km from each). There is one hotel nearby:-
phone: +1 709 927-5288address: West St. ModesteTen-room hotel with four two-bedroom cottages, serviced caravan park for 5 RV's, laundry. Oceanview Restaurant serves traditional and local cuisine (seats 50). Patty's Lounge serves alcohol and bar food. Conference rooms for 25 to 225 people, souvenir shop. Bills one night stay to credit card at time of initial reservation; two-day/three-night packages for fishing and whale watching start at $525/double occupancy.
There is no fuel at West St. Modeste, Red Bay or Lodge Bay. There is a snowmobile dealer with propane, petrol and diesel in l'Anse-au-Loup, and a small grocer. Additional services are available in Forteau and Port Hope Simpson.
Red Bay
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Red Bay National Historic Site of Canada
phone: +1 709 920-2142address: Red BayWhalers from the Basque region (northern Spain and southern France) hunted right and bowhead whales for their oil during the mid to late 1500s, using the sheltered harbour of Red Bay as a seasonal base of operation for seventy years until whales became scarce. A group of 1560s shipwrecks were discovered in 1978 and an underwater archaeological site established. The site includes remains of rendering ovens, cooperages, wharves, whale bones, living quarters and a cemetery. Red Bay Basque Whaling Station is one of four UNESCO World Heritage site in the province (the others are Mistaken Point, Gros Morne park and l'Anse-aux-Meadows Viking settlement). -
Gull Island Charters
phone: +1 709 920-2058address: 18 East Harbour Drive, Red BayWater taxi service to Saddle Island for Red Bay National Historic Site ($3/passenger), sightseeing trips with icebergs, whales and wildlife. -
phone: +1 709 920-2156address: 72-76 West Harbour Drive, Red BayThree-room inn on waterfront, with a guest house and a lone housekeeping cabin on the main road. Whaler's Restaurant serves fish and chips, local cuisine and desserts with hand-picked wild berries (bakeapples, partridgeberries and blackberries) for up to sixty people, with boxed lunches available for take-out. A souvenir shop carries postcards, books about the local area, T-shirts, weatherproof jackets and clothing. Labrador crafts, knitting, slippers, jewellery and soapstone carvings.