Macau/Peninsula
The Macau Peninsula is the mainland portion of China's Special Administrative Region of Macau. Its 8.5 square km is almost totally built up, making it the most urbanized and populous district in the territory.
For the visitor, Macau Peninsula is also the most interesting district of the territory as it is packed with historical attractions and interesting streets, and is home to many of Macau's casinos and entertainment spots. You'll also most likely land in this district first if you enter the territory by sea or land as the main ferry terminal and the main land border crossing are located here.
Get in
Unless you fly, Macau Peninsula will most likely be the first area you set foot on when you arrive in the territory. Macau's main ferry terminal, the Macau International Ferry Terminal (Terminal Maritimo) and the main land crossing with mainland China, the Portas do Cerco Frontier Checkpoint as well as the Inner Harbour Ferry Terminal are all located on the peninsula. See the main Macau page for information on how to get to Macau.
Macau Peninsula is linked with Taipa Island to the south by three bridges - Sai Van Bridge, Governador Nobre de Carvalho (or Macau-Taipa) Bridge, and the Friendship Bridge (Ponte de Amizade). Taipa is linked to Coloane by the Taipa-Coloane Causeway, the main artery of the newly reclaimed Cotai area.
Please see the Taipa, Coloane and Cotai page for bus routes linking the Peninsula with those districts.
Get around
The Old City is very walkable, but most visitors will want to skip the rather dreary 3 km slog there from the ferry terminal.
By bus
To travel from the Outer Harbour (Porte Exterior) ferry terminal to the old city, just hop on one of the free green Hotel Lisboa shuttles. These depart from the bus center across the underpass and there are plenty of uniformed staff to show you the way.To use the same shuttles to get back, though, you will need to sign up for a Hotel Lisboa membership: free, but a hassle. Alternatively, there is a large public bus interchange right next to Hotel Lisboa, from where you can reach most points in Macau. Most buses to the ferry terminal (3, 10A, 12) leave from Pier E and cost a flat 6 patacas.
Some useful bus routes:
- 3 - Barrier Gate (Portas do Cerco) to the Outer Harbour Ferry Terminal via Hotel Lisboa, Avenida Almeida Ribeiro (City Center)
- 5 - Barrier Gate to A-Ma Temple (Barra) via Hotel Lisboa, Avenida Almeida Ribeiro
- 9A - Barrier Gate to Macau Tower
- 32 - Ferry Terminal to Macau Tower
By scooter
Scooters are a very economical and fun way to see the sites of Macau, they are also the primary mode of transport for locals due to Macau's narrow streets and lack of car parking space. Scooters are available for rental from a few dollars. Licenses from most countries covering mopeds or motorcycles are accepted.See
Heritage
Macau Peninsula is packed with old buildings left over from the colonial period. A large section has been designated a UNESCO World Heritage Site. The site contains 25 locations or buildings of cultural and historic significance, and the best way to cover them is to do the Macau Heritage Walk circuit. The 25 locations are:
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A-Ma Temple
address: Barra SquarePerhaps the most famous Chinese temple in Macau. This is a Taoist temple which predates the Portuguese era.
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Moorish Barracks
address: Calcada da BarraBuilt in 1874 to accommodate an Indian regiment from Goa, it now serves as the headquarters of the Macau Maritime Authority. -
Lilau Square
address: Largo do LilauPretty little square surrounded by the old Mediterranean-style houses of one of Macau's oldest residential areas. The square has a spring where it is said that "One who drinks from Lilau never forgets Macau".
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address: 10, Antonio da Silva LnThe Macau Mandarin House is the former residence owned by eminent modern Chinese thinker Zheng Guanying and his father Zheng Wenrui. The house was built in around 1881 and over time, many families occupied the complex. It covers an area of about 4,000 sq metres and is a traditional Chinese-style compound containing a number of buildings
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St. Lawrence's Church
address: Rua de Sao LourencoBuilt in the mid 16th century, this is one of the oldest churches in Macau. Families of Portuguese sailors used to gather on its front steps and pray and wait for the safe return of their loved ones. St. Augustine's SquareThis square is fronted by various pretty buildings of Macau's past era, namely the St Augustine's Church, Dom Pedro V Theatre, St Joseph's Seminary and Church and the Robert Ho Tung Library.
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St. Augustine's Church
address: Largo de Santo AgostinhoEstablished by the Spanish Augustinians in 1591, this church maintains the tradition of organising the Easter Procession around the city. -
Dom Pedro V Theatre
address: Largo de Santo AgostinhoBuilt in 1860 as the first Western-style theatre on the Chinese coast, it remains a significant cultural landmark of the Macanese community and remains a venue for many public functions and events. -
Sir Robert Ho Tung Library
address: Largo de Santo AgostinhoOriginally the residence of a Portuguese Dona, the building was purchased by Hong Kong businessman Sir Robert Ho Tung as a retreat. When he passed away, he willed the building to be passed over to the Macau government to be turned into a public library. -
St. Joseph's Seminary and Church
address: Rua do SeminarioEstablished in 1728, the old Seminary, together with St Paul's College, was the base of missionary work in China, Japan and other parts of the region. The adjacent church was built in 1758 and is noted for its Baroque architecture.
Senate SquareA colorful typical Iberian town square, this is the traditional heart of Macau city. It is surrounded by pastel-coloured neo-classical buildings, most of them having an administrative function during the Portuguese era. The place is a popular venue for public events and crowds gather here just to soak in the atmosphere and socialise.
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Loyal Senate
address: Building, 165, Av de Almeida RibeiroBuilt to house Macau's municipal government, the Leal Senado has a neo-classical design and much of the original layout and structure has been retained through the years. The first floor has a ceremonial meeting room that adjoins an elaborate library. The name "Loyal Senate" is derived from the name bestowed upon Macau - "City of Our Name of God Macau, There is None More Loyal" - by King Dom Joao IV in 1654 because the colony's senate refused to recognise Spain's occupation of Portugal in the early 1600s. -
Holy House of Mercy
address: Largo do SenadoThis building, established by the firsty Bishop of Macau in 1569, provides an imposing facade for the Senate Square. The building houses a charitable organisation which looked after the medical, social and welfare needs of the citizens of Macau, and was the home of many orphans and prostitutes. Today, it houses a two-room museum with displays of items related to the organisation. -
Se Cathedral
address: Largo da SeNo records of the exact date of construction exist but a solid brick structure was built on this site in 1622 and repaied in 1743. The cathedral has some impressive stained glass murals and the facade is characterised by its twin belfries. The exterior is clad in Shanghai plaster which gives the church a subdued appearance. -
Lou Kau Mansion
address: 7, Travessa da SeBuilt in 1889, this was the home of Lou Kau, a prominent Chinese merchant who owned several properties in the city. The architecture is that of a typical Chinese residential building.
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St. Dominic's Church
address: Largo de Sao DomingosThe pastel-coloured church was founded in 1587 by Spanish Dominican priests. The bell tower at the back of the building has been converted into the small Museum of Sacred Art with around 300 artifacts. -
Sam Kai Vui Kun Temple
address: Rua Sul do Mercado de Sao DomingosLocated close to the Chinese Bazaar area, this temple has some Western styles to its architecture, illustrating the harmonious coexistence of the two cultures in this city. The temple has a long association with Chinese business associations and guilds.
Ruins of St. Paul's CathedralThe city's most famous landmark and is regarded as the greatest monument to Christianity in the East. The only thing left of the Churh of Mater Dei, built in the 1600s but burnt down in 1835, is the imposing facade, with its Biblical statues and relief, being described as a "sermon in stone" and a "Bible for the poor". Nearby are the remains of the St Paul's College. Behind the facade is the Museum of Sacred Art and Crypt, which occupies the chancel of the church, contains archaeological excavations of the site and also exhibits and paintings on early Christian life in the East. The crypt contains the remains of martyrs of Christians killed in the 17th century.
Na Tcha TempleTucked in the corner of a cobblestone square to the left of (as you face) the ruins of St. Paul's is this tiny temple dedicated to the Chinese deity Prince Nata. The juxtaposition of Catholic church and traditional Chinese temple is a perfect example of Macau's contrasts and multicultural history.
Section of the Old City WallsThis is a segment of the city's defence structures built in 1569 which has survived. It is built with a compound material called chunambo, a mixture of clay, soil, sand, rice straw, crushed rocks and oyster shells which were placed in layers.
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Mount Fortress
address: Monte HillBuilt between 1617 and 1626 by the Jesuits, the fortress one of the main defence structures of the city. It housed barracks, arsenal and storehouses to allow it to withstand a siege lasting two years. You can get good views of the central part of Macau Peninsula from here. The fortress can be accessed by escalator just east of St Paul's. The Macau Museum is located within the fortress (see "Museums" section below). -
St. Anthony's Church
address: Largo do Santo AntonioOne of Macau's oldest churches, St Anthony's was originally built of wood and bamboo. The current structure was constructed in 1930. -
Casa Garden
address: Praca De Luis de CamoesThis house, built in 1770, was the residence of a wealthy Portuguese merchant Manuel Pereira and was later rented out to the English East India Company. Today, it is the headquarters of the Oriental Foundation. -
Old Protestant Cemetery
address: Praca de Luis de CamoesLovely little piece of England in Macau. Look out for the grave of the Right Honourable Lord H.I. Spencer Churchill, ancestor of Winston Churchill, and also for the graves of the painter George Chinnery (far left in the upper row) and the missionary Robert Morrison (far right near the back; his accomplishments include writing the first Chinese-English, English-Chinese dictionary).
Guia FortressBuilt in the 1600s on top of Guia Hill on the eastern part of the peninsula, the fortress's main function was to ward off any attack by China. Within the fortress is the Chapel of Our Lady of Guia and the 15m tall Guia Lighthouse, said to be the first modern lighthouse on the Chinese coast. Guia Fortress can be reached by the Guia Cable Car (Teleferico da Guia) just outside the entrance of the Flora Garden on Rua do Tunel, off Av Sidonio Pais.
Other churches, temples, places of religious significance
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Cemeterio de São Miguel Arcanjo
address: 2A, Estrada do CemiterioA classic example of Sino-Portuguese Culture. A great place for lovers of angel statues. -
Chapel of Our Lady of Penha and Penha Hill
address: Colina da PenhaThe chapel sits atop a steep hill which towers above the southernmost tip of Macau Peninsula. From the various lookouts from the hill, you'll get excellent views of the central area of Macau, Nam Van and Sai Van lakes, Macau Tower, the three Macau-Taipa bridges and across the Pearl River into China. -
Kun Iam Temple
address: Avenida do Coronel MesquitaA large, old Buddhist temple to the north of downtown. It's a little out of the way, but is definitely worth a visit if you're into temples. -
Kun Iam Statue
address: Avenida Doutor Sun Yat SenTwenty metre high bronze statue of the Goddess of Mercy emerging from a lotus floating in the Outer Harbour. The statue is connected to land by a 60m footbridge.
Museums
Macau Peninsula has several museums.Maritime MuseumWith exhibits on Macau's seafaring history.
Wine Museum and Grand Prix MuseumThe Wine Museum and the Grand Prix Museum are both in the same building, north of the center of town.
Gardens
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Lou Lim Ioc
address: 10 Estrada de Adolfo de LoureiroBeautiful garden sanctuary on the peninsula of Macau. It was part of an old Chinese mansion reconverted to museum and art gallery. -
Luis de Camoes Garden and Grotto
address: Praca de Luis de CamoesOne of the largest gardens in Macau, the land was originally owned by the British East India Company and was bought over by a Portuguese merchant who then willed it to the Macau government to be turned into a public garden when he died. The garden was dedicated to the Portuguese laureate Luis de Camoes. The gardens are popular with tai chi and aerobics groups and also people who bring their birds in cages to be shown off. The main attraction of the park is the Camoes Grotto, where Camoes once lived with his Chinese bride in the late 16th century. Inside is a bronze bust of the one-eyed poet.
Other sights
Macau TowerYou'll get a great view over Macau and Taipa. Catch the 9A bus or around 20 minutes walk from the town centre. There is an viewing platform outside and an inside platform with glass floor panels, and a cafe. AJ Hackett also runs "adventure" activities on the tower (see "Do" below).
Rua da FelicidadeThe old red light district. Today it is a fairly interesting shopping street with various antiques and handicrafts. South and East of Largo Senado. This area is also popular with movie makers and several movies including Indiana Jones and the Temple of Doom. The Shanghai Nightclub car chase scene was filmed around this area including parts of the main street, Avenida de Aleimeda Ribero.
Avenida da RepublicaOne of the most beautiful avenues in Macau, this tree-lined road arcs around the southernmost tip of the peninsula and is the address of some of the most pretty Portuguese residential buildings in the territory, all of them enjoying an unobstructed view of the Nam Van and Sai Van lakes. The world-acclaimed 'Pousada de Sao Tiago, with its access staircase through the walls of the ruined Barra Fortress, is located at the southern end of this road.
Portas do CercoCalled the Barrier Gate in Chinese, the Portuguese name "Gate of Siege" says a lot more to the hundreds of years of relations between the Portuguese and Chinese. The old archway, built in 1870, marked the border between Portuguese and Chinese territory and was the actual border crossing between Macau and China until 1994 when a new crossing by the side was created. The archway and surroundings were turned into a pretty plaza. In 2004, the entire area was again renovated with the new Barrier Gate Frontier Post being constructed north on the archway. The archway bears the dates of significant events and the motto by Luis de Camoes, "Honour your country, it cares for you".
Do
Gambling
Most of Macau's casinos are located along the waterfront on the southern and southeastern side of Macau Peninsula. North of the Hotel Lisboa is a strip, called ZAPE, with many smaller casinos, a number of hotels and bars, and quite a few restaurants. This can be one of the more interesting areas of Macau; among other things it has quite a good Indian restaurant and several Portuguese ones. However, parts of it are also fairly sleazy, with lots of hookers and touts, so some caution is in order. In general the vast majority of the gaming tables are for baccarat. There are some slot machines but very few roulette wheels.
New casinos have also been established in the NAPE (Novos Aterros do Porto Exterior) area to the south of Avenida de Amizade, including Wynn Macau and Sands Macau.
The following casinos are on Macau Peninsula. For those in Cotai and on Taipa, please see the relevant pages.
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phone: +853 28 88 99 66address: Avenida Da AmizadeOn 6 September 2006 Wynn's huge casino/hotel/resort complex opened, and many expect it to soon surpass all of its rivals in gambling income. Every 15 minutes there are short fountain shows in front of the hotel with music, spraying fountains and the occasional bursts of flame—go after dark for the spectacular lights that are part of the show. The casino is beautiful with mostly slot machines and baccarat tables. The Wynn offers lots of very upscale shopping and several fine restaurants.
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phone: +(853) 28 718 718address: Rua Luis Gonzaga Gomes
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phone: +853 2888 3388address: Avenida de AmizadeThe Sands offers a more open Las Vegas feel along with a smoke-free gaming room, the Pearl Room. Tables at the Sands play almost exclusivly in HKD.
Casino LisboaThe Lisboa offers an older world Macau feel on its gaming floors, structured in a labyrinth of different clubs and rooms for various levels of play. Tables play in both MOP and HKD.
Adventure Activities
At the Macau Tower, a 338.8m tall structure (3 and 8 are Cantonese lucky numbers!) with a revolving restaurant at its top and a convention and shopping center at its base, the visitor to Macau can savor a different kind of excitement: New Zealander AJ Hackett's company offers a set of adventure activities. There is a mast climb that takes you to the very top of the tower; a bungee jump off the side of the tower from 233m above ground (billed as the world's tallest bungee jump); a walk around the rim of the tower; as well as bouldering and sport climbing at the tower's base.Buy
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Red Market
address: 125 Av. do Alm. LacerdaThe Red Market is located on the corner of Avenida Almirante Lacerda and Avenida Horta e Costa. This is a bustling market in a big red brick building, where vendors sell food of every conceivable kind. The ground floor is mostly produce, the first floor is fish, and the second floor is meat. -
Three Lamps
address: Rotunda Carlos da MaiaThree Lamps and surrounding narrow streets are full of tiny shops selling many kinds of goods at bargain prices.
Eat
Chinese
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Wong Chi Kei
address: 17 Largo do SenadoA good place to go to fill up with rice and noodles. Open till late. Noodle and Congee CornerIt's more like a restaurant than a "corner" and they prepare various style noodles while you (can) watch. Excellent quality and quite reasonable for such a special treat.
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Sing Hoi
address: Avenida Xian Xing Hai, 冼星海大马路Serves mostly Chinese food but has a handful of Portuguese dishes on offer. The Portuguese baked chicken (MOP40) is delicious. -
Su You Pin Wei
address: 5 R. dos CavaleirosA tiny, very casual vegetarian restaurant. The atmosphere is of a low-key social event at a neighbor's house—if you speak Cantonese you can join in whatever conversation is going on.
Portuguese
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phone: +853 2871 4000address: 975 Avenida de Praia GrandeOriginally a club for Portuguese military officers, this is now a classy restaurant. Turn left on the main street as you leave Largo do Sendao and left again at the first major street. After the park a block along, look for strange pink building a bit off to your right.
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phone: +853 2831 3193address: 289 Rua Do Almirante SerigoMany say this is one of the best restaurants in Macau. Book in advance if you come on a weekend or Hong Kong holiday. Famous for their clams, African chicken and charcoal grilled items.
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Porto Exterior
phone: +853-28703898address: Alameda Dr. Carlos D'AssumpcaoBustling, unpretentious restaurant with reasonably authentic and tasty Portuguese and Macanese fare. Try the arroz de cabidela (MOP 78) and wash it down with a glass of the house wine (MOP 35).
Others
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Cafe Toscana
address: 11 Travessa de S. DomingosGreat little pizzas, pasta and decent red wine. Just perfect when you are ready for a change from Chinese and Portuguese. Nearby are two great gelato places, Lemoncello and ?? - a nice way to finish your meal. Robuchon au DômeThis French restaurant, newly relocated at the Grand Lisboa and operated by the famed Joël Robuchon, is the only three Michelin star rated restaurant in Macau for the 2012 guide.
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888 Gourmet Place
phone: +85328883388address: 203 Largo de Monte Carloa food court on the second floor offering a variety of meals and buffets with variations of Japanese, Thai, Chinese and Sushi options. It's one of Macau's popular dining outlets. With a casual setting, it's a great eatery with loads of variety for a delicious quick meal.
Snacks and desserts
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Margaret's Cafe e Nata
address: Gum Loi BuildingWhile Macau's second most famous egg tart spot (the owner used to be married to the famous Lord Stowe of Coloane), this has a much lower profile and is frequented more by locals than tourists. Finding it half the fun: from Av. do Infante D. Henrique, turn north onto Av. de Joao IV and look for the small sign pointing the way to your left into a dingy-looking alley. In addition to platefuls of piping-hot egg tarts (10 patacas), they also have a good range of pastries and sandwiches made to order. Take a cup of espresso and sit on the terrace outside.
Drink
There are surprisingly few bars. Around the central area the only place devoted to drinking is a small stand with a couple of tables in the main square which closes around 9PM. There's also a small strip of bars (~11PM onwards) along the Av. Dr. Sun Yat-Sen and DD3 club (~2AM onwards) on the Fisherman's Wharf. Aside from this you can get a drink in a restaurant or a casino complex.
Sleep
Budget
Much of the low-end lodging in central Macau is aimed at the red-light industry and their clients (prostitution is legal in Macau).-
phone: +853-28939393address: Praça de Ponte e Horta, no. 14-16Old, beaten up, and overpriced for what you get.
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phone: +853-28350161address: Estrada do Repouso, no. 36-38
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Hotel Jai Alai
phone: +853-28725599address: Av. da Amizade Palácio da Pelota Basca -
Hotel Kou Va
phone: +853-28375599address: Rua da Felicidade, no. 71 -
phone: +853-28937761address: Praça de Ponte e Horta, no. 4-6
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Hotel Nam Tin
phone: +853-28711212address: Travessa da Praia Grande, no. 4 -
phone: +852 8210 0193 (Reservation), +852 8210 0193 (Hong Kong Office), +853 2857 3701 (Macau Office)address: Rua da Felicidade 65-67Macau's oldest guesthouse is relatively cheap and near the historic sites. It's been used as the set of a few movies, including Wong Kar Wai's 2046. Rooms have fan only and shared bathrooms. Sound isolation is poor because walls do not go all the way up to the ceilings. Rooms have only one AC power socket near the door.
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phone: +853-28937555address: Travessa das Virtudes, no. 1
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phone: +853-28388655address: Rua da Caldeira, no. 32-34
Mid-range
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phone: +853-28781888address: 51 Rua de Xangai
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phone: +853-28553838address: 98-102, Rua Francisco Xavier Pereira
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phone: +853-28889988address: Avenida Comercial de Macau, no. 251-292D
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phone: +853-28786333address: 63, Rua de Cantao
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Hotel Guia
phone: +853-28513888address: 1-5, Estrada do Eng. Trigo -
phone: +853-28710111address: Av. D. Joao IV
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Kingsway Hotel
phone: +853-28702888address: 230, Rua de Luis Gonzaga Gomes -
phone: +853-28388166address: 493-501, Av. da Praia GrandeSituated in the commercial district of Macau. It is close to many popular destinations: banks, post office, cinema and shopping arcade, convenient to both business and relaxation.
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phone: +853-28883388address: Avenida da Amizade, Edf. Casino Sands
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phone: +853-28556688address: Estrada do Arco, no. 118
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phone: +853-28886688address: Quarteirão 6, Lote J - Zape
Splurge
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phone: +853 2822 0688address: No 339 R. Cidade De Braga,NapeEquipped with 3 in-house restaurants, a bar and a lobby lounge, the property offers three types of suites and two types of bedrooms.
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phone: +853-28726288address: International Centre, Avenida do Dr. Rodrigo Rodrigues, no. 1118
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phone: +853-28783333address: 82-86, Rua de PequimAn older hotel with some renovated rooms and some dingy throwbacks into the 1980s. Easy walking distance to Casino Lisboa, free shuttle bus to ferry terminal.
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phone: +853-28782288address: 70, Avenida do Dr. Rodrigo Rodrigues
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phone: +853-28361999address: Quarteirão 3, Zape
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phone: +853-28553888address: Avenida da Amizade
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phone: +853-28781233address: 199, Rua de Pequim, Outer Harbour
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phone: +853-28718718address: Quarteirão 9, ZAPE
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phone: +853-28937572address: Rua das Lorchas, no. 162-178
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phone: +853-2888 9966address: Rua cidade de sintra, NAPELuxury hotel. Gaming, entertainment, dining and spa.
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phone: +853-28377666address: 2-4, Avenida de Lisboa
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phone: +853-28552222address: 2-4, Estrada da VitoriaLocated at the foot of the historic Guia Light House and facing the Vasco da Gama Park. Nearby business district and tourist attractions are within walking distance.
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phone: +853-28567888address: 956-1110, Avenida AmizadeThis unique hotel is the only resort hotel set in the city centre.
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phone: +853-28378111address: Avenida da Republica, Fortaleza de Sao Tiago da BarraThis is the hotel with the most character in Macau. Still fairly small (although there are plans to expand) and very good personal service. Great for a special, romantic stay.
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phone: +853-28781781address: 555 Avenida da Amizade