Palo Alto

Palo Alto means tall tree in Spanish, and in this case refers to an aging redwood tree at the north end of the city appropriately named "El Palo Alto". The 1061-year-old Coast Redwood, which stands 110 feet (34 m) high and has a base diameter of 90 inches (229 cm), marks a campsite for the Portola Expedition Party of 1769.
While Palo Alto is considered one of the more affluent areas of Northern California, East Palo Alto has a less posh reputation. East Palo Alto is known locally as one of the more dangerous cities in the Bay Area; it is not a town for random sightseeing.

Climate

Accessible by train, bus or automobile from nearby San Francisco (about 25 miles/40 km) and San Jose (about 20 miles/32 km) airports. US 101 is the primary highway access, although I-280 also passes through the western edge of Palo Alto. Palo Alto Municipal Airport, which is a few miles from the center of the city, serves private aircraft.

By plane

SFO

The cheapest way to get to Palo Alto from San Francisco International Airport (SFO) is to take SamTrans bus KX or 292 to Hillsdale Station and transfer to route ECR for $2.25 + $2.25 = $5.50. A potentially quicker alternative is to take BART from SFO to Millbrae, and then take Caltrain from Millbrae to Palo Alto, which will cost $4.40 + $6 = $10.40. This is more of a hassle than it may seem, as Caltrain doesn't run as frequently as you might like. Check the schedules in advance see Bay Area public transit for more information.
UberPOOL pricing is highly variable, but can drop as low as $13-15 if multiple riders are heading in your direction.

SJC

From the San Jose International Airport (SJC), take the free shuttle bus #10 to get to the Santa Clara Caltrain station. From there take Caltrain to Palo Alto for $6, or VTA bus 522 or 22 to get to Palo Alto for $2.25.

By train

on the Bay Area train route known as Caltrain has convenient access to downtown Palo Alto as well as bus connections, including free Marguerite shuttles to the Stanford University campus.
Caltrain also stops at 2 miles (3 km) away, which is convenient for certain residential areas including some student housing. Service is less frequent than at Palo Alto Station.

By bus

Bus service runs through some major areas within the city. Routes are concentrated around El Camino Real and University Avenue. The Palo Alto Shuttle is free, and serves the otherwise unserved Embarcadero Road corridor, as well as the VA Hospital.

By bus

Stanford University runs free buses, called the Marguerite Shuttle, that transport passengers around the university and stop at the Palo Alto Caltrain station. It is free and open to the public.

By bike

Bike lanes are nearly everywhere and make riding convenient and safe. One of the most prominent lanes runs down Bryant Street and takes you from South Palo Alto to the downtown district, in North Palo Alto.

By car

Palo Alto traffic is not usually very congested, and parking is plentiful everywhere except the downtown area. Municipal parking is free and fairly well dispersed, but usually limited to 2 hours during the business day.

• Baylands Nature PreserveThe 1,940-acre Baylands Preserve brings you to the edge of San Francisco Bay and is a component of the critical wetlands needed to preserve wildlife and marine life in the San Francisco region; it is a great place to hike, bike, watch birds and enjoy an afternoon. The Lucy Evans Baylands Nature Interpretive Center has interesting educational programs for children and adults. Take Embarcadero Road east to the very end to get there.

• Packard's Garage

  address: 367 Addison Ave
  This restored garage is a museum, California Registered and National Historic Landmark the site where Hewlett-Packard was founded and the "Birthplace of Silicon Valley." You can only see this from the street.

• Palo Alto Art Center

  phone: +1-650-329-2366
  address: 1313 Newell Rd
  A nationally recognized visual arts center that offers a variety of exhibitions, classes, workshops and art education programs. Exhibitions include the best of contemporary fine art, craft, design and new art forms, with a particular emphasis on the art of the San Francisco Bay Area.

• St. Thomas Aquinas Church

  address: 751 Waverley St
  Fans of the classic cult film, Harold and Maude should head to St. Thomas Aquinas Church, the oldest church in Palo Alto (built in 1902). Intimate and beautiful, with ornate wood ceiling crossbeams and gorgeous stained-glass panels, the sanctuary is the perfect place to step out of the modern world and take a moment for peaceful solitude and reflection.

• Shockley's Laboratory

  address: 391 San Antonio Rd
  The other birthplace of Silicon Valley. The first transistors were made here. It was most recently an international grocery store, but is now vacant. William Shockley was a brilliant researcher, but a lousy manager. His team - which included Gordon Moore and Robert Noyce (co-founders of Intel), Eugene Kleiner (founder of Kleiner-Perkins), Jean Hoerni (founder Union Carbide Electronics), Sheldon Roberts, and others - left to start Fairchild Semiconductors, which lead to Intel and many other companies. It was the silicon transistor that created Silicon Valley.

• Stanford UniversityOffers cultural, athletic, natural and educational resources to Palo Alto visitors. For example, Outdoor Sculpture at Stanford University includes a very large collection of large scale works by Rodin in a garden immediately adjoining the Museum of Art, which is also home to a large collection of Rodin sculptures including one of his most famous works, Le Penseur (The Thinker). Look for Andy Goldsworthy's River of Stone a few steps from the museum's front entry. A guided outdoor sculpture tour is conducted the first Sunday of each month at 2PM, rain or shine. The tour lasts about 1.5 hours, and begins at the entrance of the Main Quad (where The Oval meets Serra Street). The New Guinea Sculpture Garden, created by New Guinean tribes people, is a beautiful collection of wooden sculptures (next to Roble Dormitory, near the intersection of Lomita Drive and Santa Teresa Street).

• Hoover Tower

Cantor Center For The ArtsA free museum sponsored by Stanford that hosts art from around the world. It's small size makes it perfect for a couple of hour visit. It has a nice cafe where you can get lunch and coffee.

The Anderson CollectionA free modern art museum that features contemporary works with an emphasis on Californian creators

• Arastradero Preserve

  address: 1530 Arastradero Rd
  A 533 acre open space that contains hiking, biking and equestrian trails.

• Coal Creek Open Space PreserveThis 508 acre preserve has limited parking and is home 5.4 miles of trails, including Crazy Pete's trail, a beautiful hike with a great view. Maybe the best part of this hike is the history. "Crazy" Pete was a miner who lived in Coal Creek preserve and built a road -- named Crazy Pete's road -- in the 1800s. Most people don't know how Crazy Pete got his moniker.

• The Stanford Theater

  address: 221 University Ave
  An old theater showing classics from the 1930s through the 1950s (not open year round). Sometimes features an organist playing live before screenings.

• Stanford University Free Lectures and EventsUnless you are a student at Stanford, you won't get into classes for free at this acclaimed university, but there are some events and lectures open to the public each month. Parking can be hard to come by close to the venues of events, but the university runs a free shuttle bus, called the Marguerite, that picks up passengers at several locations including the Palo Alto Caltrain station and deposits them within easy walking distance of most event sites. The online schedule of lectures and events is updated frequently and usually lists at least five to seven upcoming free happenings.

• The Dish WalkA great way to start the day, a 4 mile walk around Stanford's nature preserve that is complete with gorgeous views of the Bay and the city. Called the Dish Walk because of a 150-foot diameter radio telescope dish crowning the mountain, this network of paved paths and trails around the Stanford foothills west of Junipero Serra Blvd. offers numerous hillside trail runs and hikes. The public hiking trails are only accessible during daylight hours. There's not much shade, so wear sunscreen. Sorry, dogs are prohibited.

• Hot Tubs at Watercourse WayJapanese-style hot tubs.

• Hike at the Baylands

  address: East Palo Alto
  At the extreme east end of Bay Road, a small parking lot and trails near the bay provide excellent views of the south bay and plenty of birdwatching. It is believed that mountain lions live in the baylands, so do not walk alone.

Palo Alto's main shopping district is on University Avenue, between El Camino Real and Middlefield Road. It is a great long street of shopping, coffee spots, eateries and outdoor dining. Influenced by a college and upscale tech demographic, there is a variety of stores available from the local shop, to a unique designer store. A second, smaller shopping area is on California Avenue between El Camino Real and Alma.

• Stanford Shopping Center

  address: 660 Stanford Shopping Center
  A large upscale mall that features Neiman-Marcus, Nordstrom's, Bloomingdale, Macy's and one hundred and forty other stores.

• Patrick James menswear

  address: 855 El Camino Real, Ste 20
  Offering traditional menswear, including cufflinks, suits, weekend wear, resort clothing, and custom-made shirts. Providing high quality suits and exceptional service.

• Leaf & Petal

  address: 439 California Ave
  Excellent womenswear boutique with great service and the best selection of contemporary apparel in town. They carry emerging designer brands and have a gorgeous selection of jewelry and handbags.

• Lyons Limited Prints

  address: 10 Town and Country Village
  Check out the impressive array of botanical and architectural prints, maps, and city views for sale. Any of the works sold here can be framed and shipped.

• Cielo

  phone: +1-650-329-8833
  address: 110 Stanford Shopping Ctr
  High end designer labels can be found here, including Dries, Vanessa Bruno, Zucca, etc. While staff can be a little impersonal, concentrate on the beautiful fabrics and well cut clothing.

Budget

• Izzy's Brooklyn Bagels

  phone: +1 650 329-0700
  address: 477 S California Ave
  Popular and rightly so.

• Scoop Microcreamery

  phone: +1 650 384-6939
  address: 203 University Ave
  A mom and pop ice cream shop with a twist - nitrogen-chilled ice cream made and frozen on site. All ingredients are locally sourced, waffle cones are made fresh daily, and all serveware is either reusable or biodegradable.

• Coupa CaféLocal chain with about ten locations, most in Palo Alto or Stanford. A casual café with outdoor tables, popular with locals and students. In addition to coffee, pastries, and smoothies, it has various wraps, sandwiches, and salads.

Mid-range

• Bistro Maxine

  phone: +1 650 323-1815
  address: 548 Ramona St
  Located in downtown Palo Alto, Bistro Maxine is the perfect location for French bistro feel and European atmosphere. Opened in June 2006, it is the only place to offer real authentic French crêpes.

• La Bodeguita del Medio

  phone: +1 650 326-7762
  address: 463 S. California Ave
  A great bar and restaurant featuring Cuban inspired cuisine. A friendly and welcoming neighborhood place with a walk-in humidor and smoking patio. There is also a great bar with over 50 sipping rums featuring Cuban inspired cuisine.

• Buca di Beppo

  phone: +1 650 329-0665
  address: 643 Emerson St
  Family style Italian cuisine, and they do mean family style - one entree will feed multiple people. They do not accept reservations, so get there early.

• Nola

  phone: +1 650 328-2722
  address: 535 Ramona St
  New Orleans themed restaurant with good food. Rowdy bar famous for its Hurricane cocktail.

• PF Chang's

  phone: +1 650 330-1782
  address: 900 Stanford Shopping Center
  Offers California-style Asian cuisine in a bistro environment.

• Pizza Chicago

  phone: +1 650 424-9400
  address: 4115 El Camino Real
  Great deep dish pizza, although a tad more expensive than your average pie.

• Pizza My Heart

  phone: +1 650 327-9400
  address: 220 University Ave
  By the slice or by the pie, this place serves up some pretty good pizza. Thin crust only.

• Pluto's

  phone: +1 650 853-1556
  address: 482 University Ave
  Some of the tastiest and healthiest sandwiches and salads to be found in the Bay Area. Anything with roasted turkey is particularly recommended.

• So Gong Dong Tofu House

  phone: +1 650 424-8805
  address: 4127 El Camino Real
  Gong Dong has a bright and cheery decor which complements the tasty and healthy cuisine. Dishes include tofu soup, beef dish, and short rib dish which are all rich tasting and delicious. Servers are standing by to explain the menu and the intricacies of the cuisine.

• Sprout Cafe

  phone: +1 650 323-7688
  address: 168 University Ave
  The best fresh salads in town, great home made soup including a killer butternut squash, delicious sandwiches and small bites. A great place to have lunch during a shopping or sightseeing trip downtown.

• Sushi House

  phone: +1 650 321-3453
  address: 855 El Camino Real # 158
  Moderately priced Japanese Cuisine. A good alternative to Fuki Sushi.

• Taqueria El Grullense

  phone: +1 650 251-9317
  address: 3636 El Camino Real
  Visit the taqueria and be sure to give their salsa verde a try. Grullense has become famous for its "Super Burritos", which are tasty and very filling.

• Oren's Hummus

  phone: +1-650-752-6492
  address: 261 University Avenue
  Hummus bowls, eggplant dishes, and other Mediterranean cuisine. Lots of gluten-free and vegan options.

Splurge

• Crowne Plaza Cabana

  phone: +1 650 857-0787
  address: 4290 El Camino Real
  Features perhaps the most sumptuous brunch buffet that you may experience, on weekends only though. Though a typical Sunday champagne brunch here is $30 (after tax and tip), the amount of food offered and the quality and freshness of food is impressive and well worth it.

• Fuki Sushi

  address: 4119 El Camino Real
  Best Japanese food near Palo Alto, albeit expensive even by local standards.

• Sundance Steakhouse

  phone: +1 650 321-6798
  address: 1921 El Camino Real
  A very good steakhouse with superb prime rib and a great whiskey peppercorn sauce to go with it; pricey and worth it. The clam chowder is rich and delicious. The restaurant is quiet and provides excellent ambiance for a leisurely dinner.

• Tamarine

  phone: +1 650 325-8500
  address: 546 University Ave
  With a cool but comfortable decor, Tamarine offers consistently well prepared Vietnamese cuisine. Pair your clay pot cod with a tasty cocktail from their extensive cocktail list, and combine it with exceptional service, and you have got the makings for a perfect night out.

• Antonio's Nut House

  phone: +1 650 321-2550
  address: 321 S. California Ave
  Popular destination for locals. Primarily a blue collar bar, but dot-com people come through every now and then for a round of pool. Free peanuts for patrons and you can even throw the shells onto the floor.

• Gordon Biersch

  phone: +1 650 323-7723
  address: 640 Emerson St
  Although their brick building looks like an unassuming basic beerhouse, they offer food that attempts to be a notch above. This local Palo Alto bar is a must do, especially with the beer being produced on-site. Or sample one of their classic, German inspired microbrews or seasonal specialty beers which, by the way, is an excellent way to spend an afternoon, or a very long evening. This is the original brewery which spawned the nationwide Gordon Biersch chain.

• The Old Pro

  phone: +1 650 326-1446
  address: 541 Ramona St
  Loud, energetic sports bar in a high traffic part of downtown Palo Alto. A frequent for Stanford students to hang out at.

• Quattro Restaurant & Bar

  phone: +1 650 566-1200
  address: 2050 University Ave
  Distinctive all-day restaurant, large outdoor terrace and bar. 1/2 price wine on Fridays.

• Cardinal Hotel

  phone: +1 650 323-5101
  address: 235 Hamilton Ave

• Comfort Inn Palo Alto

  phone: +1 650 493-3141
  address: 3945 El Camino Real

• Creekside Inn

  phone: +1 650 493-2411
  address: 3400 El Camino Real

• Crowne Plaza Hotel

  phone: +1 650 857-0787
  address: 4290 El Camino Real

• Days Inn Palo Alto

  phone: +1 650 493-4222
  address: 4238 El Camino Real

• Garden Court Hotel

  address: 520 Cowper St

• Hotel Keen

  phone: +1 650 327-2775
  address: 425 High St
  Hotel with free wi-fi, great service, clean and new rooms. However, on the other hand, restrooms have no doors (might be problematic if you are two), and the place is a bit noisy.

• Hotel Parmani

  phone: +1-650-493-9085
  address: 3200 El Camino Real

• Quality Inn Palo Alto

  address: 3901 El Camino Real

• Stanford Motor Inn

  address: 3305 El Camino Real

• The Stanford Terrace Inn

  phone: +1 650 857-0333
  address: 531 Stanford Ave

• Four Seasons

  phone: +1 650 566-1200
  address: 2050 University Avenue (University Circle)
  Located in the small section of East Palo Alto that is on the Palo Alto side of the freeway in a safe location.

Palo Alto enjoys a very low crime rate, although visitors should take basic precautions against petty crime as with any college town or tourist hotspot. Palo Alto's downtown is home to a small number of homeless people and beggars, but they are much less visible than their counterparts in Berkeley.
The city of East Palo Alto and the unincorporated area of North Fair Oaks suffer from high crime rates and should be avoided or traversed quickly. In East Palo Alto, there are many perfectly decent shops and restaurants, but it is best to know where you are going and not to wander aimlessly.

Downtown Palo Alto, along University Avenue, has free Wi-Fi.

• Apple Store, 451 University Avenue. All the computers are on Wi-Fi and free to use.
• Palo Alto Cafe, 2675 Middlefield Road. Has a free Wi-Fi hotspot.
• Palo Alto's Downtown Wi-Fi Internet Hotzone
• The Stanford Marguerite Shuttle is free to use and has free Wi-Fi on board.

Palo Alto is a good base of operations for visiting both the Silicon Valley and San Francisco, as it is halfway between that city and San Jose.
Trips to San Francisco on Caltrain leave frequently and stop just south of downtown. The ride lasts about an hour, and Caltrain's rush-hour Baby Bullets travel the distance even faster. Check out Caltrain schedules, and make sure to buy a ticket before boarding.
To the west, the beautiful Coastal Range provides excellent biking, hiking, and other outdoor sports. Taking Page Mill Road due west will get you, eventually, to Highway 1 on the beautiful peninsula coast (although Highways 84 and 92 are preferable, especially the latter). And Santa Cruz is accessible from Highway 17, Skyline Boulevard (Highway 35 to Highway 9), or beautiful Highway 1.
If you're touring universities, the University of California, Berkeley is just across the bay. Take US-101 north through San Francisco and across the Bay Bridge to I-580 north, exiting University Avenue. Or by public transport, take the Stanford Marguerite shuttle to Caltrain and ride to Millbrae. At Millbrae, switch to BART and ride to Downtown Berkeley. (See 511.org for more).
Palo Alto borders Menlo Park on its north side.