Plattsburgh

The closest American city to Montréal, Plattsburgh (city and town) has a population of just over 31,000.
The area was the site of a native indigenous village at the time of Samuel de Champlain's 1609 Lake Champlain valley expedition. The French settled in the area during the «coureur des bois» fur trade era of the mid-to-late 17th century. A historically French area, Plattsburgh later fell under English and finally American control.
Located on the western shore of Lake Champlain, Plattsburgh is separated by the lake from Burlington, Vermont to the east. It is the primary city serving the vast Adirondack Park region, as development within the park boundary is strictly limited outside the few existing villages (such as Saranac Lake and Lake Placid).
Plattsburgh has a long military history. The city, founded in 1785, is home to a War of 1812 museum; it was the site of the Revolutionary War's Battle of Valcour Island and the War of 1812's Battle of Plattsburgh. In 1915, the Preparedness Movement established the first of the "Plattsburgh camps", volunteer pre-enlistment training grounds for prospective future Army officers. During the Cold War, Plattsburgh Air Force Base (PAFB) was the Strategic Air Command's primary wing on the US East Coast; its sheltered location in the Champlain Valley was protected by the rain shadow of the Adirondack Mountains. The 556 Strategic Missile Squadron, activated at Plattsburgh AFB in 1961 and armed with a dozen Atlas liquid-fuel intercontinental ballistic missiles, disbanded in 1965. The Air Force base closed in 1995.
The former base, one of four military bases in the United States large enough for a Space Shuttle landing, now serves as a small civilian airport.
Plattsburgh is connected by Interstate 87 to Montréal to the north and Albany to the south; Amtrak's New York City-Montréal "Adirondack" service passes through the city.

By plane

• Plattsburgh International AirportA regional airport with flights to and from Boston and various places in Florida.

• Burlington International Airport (BTV) is a much larger airport in nearby Burlington, with flights to and from Baltimore. Newark, Cleveland, New York City, Orlando, Detroit, Washington DC, Chicago, Philadelphia, and Charlotte. It is about 70 minutes away.
• Trudeau International Airport (YUL) is a major airport in nearby Montreal, Canada, with flights worldwide. It is about 80 minutes away.

By train

Plattsburgh is served by one daily Amtrak train northbound from New York City and one southbound from Montreal on the Adirondack route. Both northbound and southbound trains depart early to mid-afternoon.

• Amtrak

  address: Bridge and Dock Sts
  Plattsburgh Station is on Lake Champlain, about 1/4 mile from downtown. Building with heated waiting room, no ticket office. Trains are subject to delay at the Canadian border. Tickets should be reserved in advance, so that they may be picked up on the train.

By bus

• Greyhound

  phone: +1 518-563-1480
  address: Mountain Mart, 7155 Route 9
  Greyhound or Trailways run to Montreal, Potsdam, Albany and New York City. Fares are slightly more expensive than those for the train.

By boat

Plattsburgh is separated from Burlington (Vermont) by Lake Champlain. To avoid a lengthy detour south to Crown Point or north to Champlain and Rouses Point on the Canadian border, most traffic to Burlington crosses by ferry.

• Lake Champlain FerriesCar and passenger ferry service connects Plattsburgh and Grand Isle, Vermont 24 hours a day, year-round. Crossing time is about 12 minutes.

There are several marinas for those cruising on small craft:

• Plattsburgh City Marina

  phone: +1 518-324-SAIL
  address: Dock St.
  Potable water, electricity, wi-fi, picnic area, pumpout, laundry, showers and restrooms.

• Mooney Bay Marina

  phone: +1 518-563-2960
  address: 15 Mooney Bay Dr

• Plattsburgh Boat Basin

  phone: +1 518-561-2800
  address: 5 Dock St

• Treadwell Bay Marina & Resort

  phone: +1 518-563-1321
  address: 214 Bouchard Dr

By bus

• Clinton County Public Transit (CCPT)'s fleet of 16 buses provides transportation to and from the City of Plattsburgh by way of AuSable, Champlain/Rouses Point, Clayburg, Ellenburg, and Lyon Mountain. Service is provided within the city between Clinton Community College, SUNY Plattsburgh, Downtown Plattsburgh, and various stores and plazas along Cornelia Street (Route 3).

By taxi

Within the city of Plattsburgh, taxis operate on a zone system. A law requires rates conspicuously posted in every taxicab; a trip cross-town should cost no more than $7.75. Cabs are not generally available for hail on the streets, except downtown on weekend nights, so must be called:

• City Taxi

  phone: +1 518-561-7777
  address: 269 Margaret St.

• Macey Taxi

  phone: +1 518-562-1717
  address: 227 Wallace Hill Rd.
  .

• Easy Ride Taxi

  phone: +1 518-562-1010
  address: 227 Wallace Hill Rd.

A taxi to the Canadian border should cost no more than ten times the cross-town rate (so $77.50). In 2017, state investigators have reported incidents of taxi companies overcharging refugees attempting to escape from the US to Canada, with the worst fares in the $200-300 range. This is illegal.

Plattsburgh bills itself as a "two state, two nation, do-it-all destination" on Lake Champlain with several historical and art museums, a famous sandy beach, marinas and a downtown dining and entertainment district.

• Battle of Plattsburgh Interpretive Center

  phone: +1 518-566-1814
  address: War of 1812 Museum, 31 Washington Rd

• Champlain Valley Transportation Museum

  phone: +1 518-566-7575
  address: 12 Museum Way
  A historic automotive and transportation museum on old Plattsburgh Air Force Base built to document the Lozier Motor Company.

• Clyde A. Lewis Air ParkAt former air force base entrance, a small park with aircraft on display.

• Clinton County Historical Museum

  phone: +1 518-561-0340
  address: 98 Ohio Avenue
  Museum and book shop. Local history.

• Kent-Delord House Museum

  phone: +1 518-561-1035
  address: 17 Cumberland Ave
  Guided tour of historic house, free admission to active military, Canadian currency accepted at par.

Plattsburgh State College

There are two SUNY member colleges in the Plattsburgh area; the four-year Plattsburgh State College in the city and the two-year Clinton Community College at Bluff Point.

Plattsburgh State College

Opened 1890 as the Plattsburgh Normal and Training School, a two-year teachers' college destroyed by fire in 1929 and rebuilt in 1932. As a charter member of the State University of New York (established 1948), SUNY Plattsburgh changed from a two-year institution to a four-year, public liberal arts college. It has about 6000 students. Visitors may attend athletic events, concerts, guest speaker presentations, forums on current events and poetry readings.

• Plattsburgh State Art Museum

  phone: +1 518-564-2474
  address: Myers Fine Art Building
  The Rockwell Kent Gallery (established 1989) owns 34 paintings created by Rockwell Kent between 1900 and 1965, as well as a large collection of prints, drawings, dinnerware, books, design art, photographs, bookplates, archives and personal items from his travels and life at Asgaard Farm near Ausable Forks. The Nina Winkel Sculpture Court represents 45 years of artistry by the late Nina Winkel in works of terracotta, stone, bronze and copper.

• Hartman Theatre

  phone: +1 518-564-4830
  address: Myers Fine Art Building
  Plattsburgh's Department of Theatre presents a half-dozen productions annually, a mix of modern and classic works.,

• Northcountry Planetarium

  phone: +1 518-564-3168
  address: Beaumont Hall
  360-degree multimedia sky theatre for live, interactive programs and automated productions depicting realistic night skies, virtual journeys through our solar system and distant deep space phenomena.

• The Barracks Golf Course

  phone: +1 518-566-7150
  address: 24 Golf Course Rd
  18 holes, near former air force base, catering and banquet/event space for parties and weddings.

• Cumberland Bay State Park

  phone: +1 518-563-5240
  address: 152 Cumberland Head Rd
  A clean, well-maintained beach for day use on the Cumberland Head peninsula on the western shore of Lake Champlain. Picnic tables and grills, camping, playground and playing fields.

• Strand Centre for the Arts

  phone: +1 518-563-1604
  address: 23 Brinkerhoff St
  Art gallery, classes and exhibitions. Strand Centre Theatre box office (25 Brinkerhoff Street, +1 518-563-1604 ext. 105) opens at 11AM.

Plattsburgh serves a regional market; to the many tiny villages in the Adirondacks with only a few small, local independent merchants, the Champlain Centre is the closest major mall.
As a cross-border shopping destination for Canadians, Plattsburgh's fortunes tend to be cyclical. When the Canadian dollar is strong, the Montréal community eagerly seek out cheaper prices in the US; when exchange rates are unfavourable, Canadians stay home en masse. Tightened passport restrictions in the post-9/11 era have also weakened cross-border demand. A few stores (such as Target, KMart and JC Penney) do not exist over the border in Canada and some grocery items (such as milk and yoghurt) are less expensive stateside.
Price Chopper, Hannaford, Yando's Big M (South End), North Country Food Co-Op (Downtown), and Wal-Mart are possible destinations for grocery shopping.

• Champlain Centre

  address: 60 Smithfield Blvd
  Established 1987, the mall features J.C. Penney, Target, Best Buy, Gander Mountain, Dick's Sporting Goods, DSW, and a Regal cinema.

Michigan red hots are a local favorite similar to a chili dog but seasoned differently. Recipes are prized and closely guarded. A red hot consists of a steamed hot dog on a steamed bun covered with a ground beef sauce. It may be served with or without raw chopped onions ("Buried" onions served beneath the meat sauce is traditional.)

• Bazzanos Pizza

  phone: +1 518-562-8586
  address: 5041 S Catherine St
  This local pizzeria serves a very tasty pie. Service is quick and the place is very clean. Other menu items include pasta, wings and burgers. A large plain pizza is around $12.

• Claire and Carl's

  phone: +1 518-561-1163
  address: 4727 State Route 9
  This local chain has several branches and has been serving up Michigan Red Hots for decades.

• Gus Red Hots

  phone: +1 518-561-3711
  address: 3 Cumberland Head Rd
  Gus Red Hots has stood in the same locations for dozens and dozens of years. It famously serves Michigan Red Hots but also has a complete traditional American diner menu.

• Karma Indian Cuisine

  phone: +1 518-561-8301
  address: 334 Cornelia St
  Plattsburgh's only Indian restaurant is nicely appointed and relaxing. The service can be quite slow and somewhat inattentive at times; however, the food is very tasty and well done. Northern and southern Indian dishes, several vegetarian selections, lunch buffet six days a week and all day Sunday.

• McSweeney's Red Hots

  phone: +1 518-562-9309
  address: 535 N Margaret St
  McSweeney's stands in stark contrast to many of Plattsburgh's storied, decades old hot dog stands. It has been in existence only a few years but has won a large following and local acceptance with its delicious dogs. A limited diner menu of burgers and wings is also available. Be sure to try the hand cut fries with gravy.

• Quiche et Crèpe

  phone: +1 518-561-4086
  address: 5139 Us Ave
  Quiches and crèpes are the specialty at this restaurant owned and operated by a local French couple. Fresh soups, salads and sandwiches, excellent food.

• Price Chopper

  phone: +1 518-562-3560
  address: 19 Centre Dr
  Grocer with a large, fresh and well-tended salad bar, and a hot prepared food section. Diners make their own plates and pay by weight. A seafood counter will steam or fry selections while you wait.

• Elfs Farm Winery and Cider Mill

  phone: +1 518-563-2750
  address: 7411 State Route 9
  Elfs Farm is a winery and cider mill that produces amazing grape and fruit wines. They also press fresh apple cider during the apple season. Stop in and check out their tasting room. They offer a three dollar wine tasting and you get to keep the glass when you leave.

• Irises

  phone: +1 518-566-7000
  address: 20-22 City Hall Pl
  A beautiful cafe and wine bar in downtown Plattsburgh.

Hotels are clustered along I-87, with little to no accommodation available downtown.

• Best Western The Inn at Smithfield

  phone: +1 518-561-7750
  address: 446 Route 3

• Holiday Inn Plattsburgh

  phone: +1 518-561-5000
  address: 412 Route 3

• Plattsburgh Microtel Inn & Suites

  phone: +1 518-324-3800
  address: 554 State Route 3

• Hampton Inn and Suites

  phone: +1 518-324-1100
  address: 586 State Rt 3

• Plattsburgh Public Library

  phone: +1 518 563-0921
  address: 19 Oak St
  City library with public Wi-fi hotspot - no user name or password is required. Public use computers are reserved for cardholders.