Poltava
Understand
In the 1709 battle of Poltava, Russian czar Peter the Great defeated Swedish king Charles XII. In the following treaties, Russia annexed most land around the Baltic Sea including Saint Petersburg, marking the rise of the Russian Empire as a great power.
Languages spoken are Russian and Ukrainian (the latter is official and first is more widely spoken). However most people understand and are able to speak both. English isn't widely known, but many people (especially young people) would make their best attempt to understand you. Some people you talk to are quite fluent in English (or German, French), as these languages have been studied at school.
Get in
By train
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Kiev Station or Poltava-Kyivska railway station
phone: +380 532 107101, +380 532 51-41-01address: Stepana Kondratenka str.(вул. Степана Кондратенка), 12Opened in 1901. Connect it with Kyiv (US$7, 3½ hours); Kharkiv (US$5.5, 2 hours) and other Ukrainian cities. -
Poltava-Pivdenna or Southern Station
phone: +380 532 512035address: Slavy sq. (площа Слави), 1Watch your timetable/ticket carefully, as train may stop only at one of those stations, or both. It is a good idea to buy tickets for your next train (if you haven't bought them in advance) immediately upon your arrival. Both railway stations are well connected with city transport (bus/trolley). However, between 22:00 and 06:00 taxi is the only option.
By bus
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Bus station
phone: +380 532 274410address: Shevchenka str., 65 -
Inter-city bus station
address: vul Velikotirnovska ( вул. Великотирнівська), 7You must buy ticket at the bus station, and then better keep it with you, ticket control is possible. The most useful buses are to Kharkiv (13 hr, 2½-3 hours, 8 daily) and Dnipro (15 hr, 3-4 hours, 8 daily).
- Avtolux, Günsel bus service, which provide more comfortable buses, and cost a bit more (from Kyiv - up to 100 hr).
- National and various private bus services. Some of them have less comfortable buses (e.g. old Ikarus), for cheaper price. Other are more comfortable, though ticket price is somewhat 20-25% higher. Station charge included in ticket price.
- Shuttle-bus services, which use Mercedes Sprinter or similar. (Don't confuse them with "marshrutka" which is city transportation, never mind localscan call both a marshrutka). They stay in the middle in terms of passenger's comfort, however are faster (4½ hours from Kyiv, 2½ hours from Kharkiv). You can find these minibuses standing at railway stations or (even better) reserve places by phone (see advertisements at bus/train station), optionally a day or a few in advance. Be sure to find your minibus in at least 10-15 minutes before departure, because your reservation may be cancelled. Then pay money directly to driver, he would write down your surname (as no tickets are usually provided). As of September 2010, it costs around 85 hr from Kiev.
By car
Poltava has fine road connection in most directions: west (E40 to Kiev), east (E40 to Kharkiv), southwest (E577 to Kremenchuk), north (to Hadyach), northeast (to Kotel'va and Russian boundary) and southeast (to Krasnograd, connection with E105 Moscow-Kharkiv-Simferopol road).- From Kyiv: 330km single/dual carriageway, of average quality, however seems to be intensively improving (as of October 2010)
- From Kharkiv: 140km single/dual carriageway, of average quality. Be careful not to exceed the speed limits, as there are some hazardous parts.
- From south: go along E105 road to Krasnograd, turn left to Poltava, then after ~60 km of straight road you'd reach E40 and turn left to Poltava again.
- From southwest (Kremenchuk): 110 km along E577, single carriageway, including some hazardous areas (e.g. limited visibility, narrow bridges, railway level crossing).
- From north, NW, NE: prefer a straight north-south road across Opishne and Dykan'ka - average quaily single carriageway. Other road (NE-SW direction) from Kotel'va to Poltava is in worse condition and crosses many villages.
By plane
Not possible (there is an airport in Suprunivka, 5 km west of Poltava, however no regular passenger service is available).Get around
Notice that most of city transport is operating between 06:00 and 22:00 on major routes, and only until 20:00-21:00 to suburbs. During hours different from this, prefer taxi.
There are crowded routes, where you may not be able to get a seat. During rush hours (06:00-09:00, 17:00-18:00 and possibly throughout the day on suburb routes) you may loss up to 1 hour of your time due to municipal transport being filled up. Be aware of suburban routes and of the dates of holidays or other celebrations, where serious delays are likely.
In trolleys, buses and marshrutkas you pay a single fixed price for each trip at each vehicle, no matter how far away you go (within city limits).
By foot
Poltava is relatively small city, where it is possible to cross it one border to another in 1½ hours. If you're walking around down-town & historical centre, you are 30 min away from any destination within it. So if you know where to go across centre, you may not use transport at all. However, for safety reasons, don't walk by foot to distant suburbs, if you don't know your way or if it is late evening/night.Bear in mind that the Lower City (Podol/Podil, Russian: Подол, Ukrainian: Поділ) near Vorskla river and Pivdenna Train Station is situated really deep down, so walking up to the train station can be very tiresome.
By bus/marshrutka
There are 62 bus routes, connecting most districts of the city. Most often it is an optimal way to get around. Bus and marshrutka cost 1.75 hr, no matter how far you go. The difference is that buses are larger (yellow minibuses are considered buses too) and you pay money to conductor who asks you; marshrutkas are small minivans where you pay directly to the driver. Don't rely on the fact that you can enter/exit marshutka outside from official bus stops: it is sometimes possible, but actually prohibited by law.- Routes 19,20,21 ("Кільцевий") makes good connection round across the city (clockwise and counterclockwise), connecting downtown with main residential districts and the bus station (Avtovokzal). Large buses (Man, Volvo etc.) provide the best service.
- Other routes are listed here.
By trolley
There are 11 trolley routes across the city. This is the cheapest kind of transport, however particularly slow and often crowded, sometimes delayed. Ticket costs 1 hr, paid to a conductor, who will ask you soon after you enter the trolley.- Route 1 goes directly between two railway station - Kyivsky & Pivdenny vokzal.
- Route 15 ("Кільцевий") goes round across the city, connecting downtown with main residential districts and the bus station (Avtovokzal).
By taxi
It is recommended to order a taxi by phone, not to hire somewhere on the street. This way you'll be safer, and meet better service and possibly lower price. See for phone number and car number written down on the car - so you will differ between taxi service and unlicensed individual.Costs 15-35 hr across the city, or more if you go to several locations. You pay for kilometers, not minutes, however additional costs include waiting time, distant areas.
See
Churches
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Svyato-Panteleymonivska Church
phone: +380 532 532158address: Street Frunze, 64Built in 1999 to the 1100-year anniversary of Poltava. -
Voznesenskaya church
phone: +380 532 661623address: Street Zoriana, 2Built in 1762. -
Khrestovozdvyzhenskyi (Holy Cross) monastery
address: Street Sverdlova, 3Founded in 1650. There is the Свято-Троїцька церква (Sviato-Troits'ka church) +380 532 561125 -
Samsonovskaya church
address: Street Shvedska Mohyla, 16The church was sanctified in 1856. -
'Light of Life' church
phone: +380 532 530902address: Street Biriuzova Marshala ( Бірюзова Маршала вул.), 63 -
Panteleymonivska Ukrainian Orthodox Church
phone: +380 532 566409address: Talalykhina ln.(Талалихіна пров.) -
'Flag of Khrysta' church
phone: +380 532 508050address: Street Kondratenka Stepana ( Кондратенка Степана вул.), 6 -
Synagogue
address: Street Gogolya ( Гоголя вул.), 6 -
Former Chorale synagogue
address: Street Gogolya (Гоголя вул.), 10 (former Ivanovskoy)Built in 1856. Burned out in 1911. Rebuilt, functioned to the end of 1930th, was after closed, and the nationalized building is reconditioned under a club. In 1943 the club burned.
Museums
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Aircraft Museum
phone: +380 532 678183address: Street Kharchovykiv (Харчовиків вул), 27In a museum the airplanes of distant aviation are kept An-22, An-22 M3, An-160, educational-battle airplane of Su-15, airplanes TU-134 UBL, An-26, model engines etc. -
address: Street Shveds'ka Mohyla (Шведська Могила вул.,), 32There are a museum and the Swedish cemetery. The restricted territory of historical field consists of 1 906 acres. -There are 4 old settlements and more than 30 burial mounds (1000 BC and 1000 AD) on the reserve territory.
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phone: +380 5322 563540, +380 5322 560731address: Street Frunze (Фрунзе вул), 5
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Firestaton Technical Exhibition
phone: +380 532 503789address: Street Biriuzova Marshala( Бірюзова Маршала вул.), 26. -
Library and museum
address: Street Pushkyna/Hoholya( Гоголя вул.), 24/18Built in style of modern in 1901. -
Museum of history of organs of internal affairs of Poltava region
phone: +380 5322 24929address: Street Lidova, 6Countain almost three thousand objects: the archived documents, photos, original standards of fire and cold weapon, personal things of veterans of organs of internal affairs, dioramas and artistic models. - There are many other museums, mainly dedicated to famous writers and cultural workers
Monuments
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Former Peasant Land bank
address: Street Zhovtneva (Жовтнева вул.), 39The building special picturesqueness is given by multicoloured mosaics. A central entrance on cut corner building is decorated to the decorative pictures with fire-birds and sculptures of sirens. -
'Lions' mansion
address: Street Pushkina (Пушкіна вул.), 52 -
Building of Petrovs'kyi cadet school
address: Street Zhovtneva (Жовтнева вул.), 42Built in 1835-1840 in style of late classicism -
Former vice-governor mansion
address: Street Zhovtneva (Жовтнева вул.), 40Built in 1808-1811. -
Monument to Glory
address: Korpusnyy gardenOpened on June, 27, 1811 in the city center. The height of monument about 17 m. -
House of general-gubernator
address: Street Zhovtneva (Жовтнева вул.), 37One of the most attractive tourist-excursion object of the city. The length is 42 m. -
The former Post Office of the 'Little Russia' regio
address: Street Zhovtneva (Жовтнева вул.), 35The general post-office was complete in 1809. In 1943 was burned out. Rebuilt in 1961. Building is a brick, plastered, two-storeyed. Now school -
Former House of Nobiliary Assembly
address: Street Zhovtneva (Жовтнева вул.), 31The Noble House completed in 1810. - Now is cinema -
Former Alms house
address: Street Shevchenka (Шевченка вул), 23Founded in 1804. Now it is the Meedical Academy -
Mansion of Daragan
address: Street Gogolya (Гоголя вул.), 3 -
House of Rabbi
address: Street Gogolya (Гоголя вул.), 8 -
Trofymenko Mansion
address: Street Krychevskoho (Кричевського вул.), 11 -
General Petrash Mansion
address: Street Komsomolska, 20 -
Former State Bank
address: Street Zhovtneva (Жовтнева вул.), 21 -
Tokarev Trade house
address: Street Lenina (Леніна вул), 9/17 -
Former Dokhman shop
address: Street Kotliarevs'koho (вулиця Котляревського), 22Built end of 19th century. Dohman I.A. was a merchant, owner of the paper and printing shop. -
House of Michael .V. Gogol
address: Street Gogolya (Гоголя вул.), 2 -
Mansion Baliubasha
address: Street Spaska (Спаська вулиця), 11There lived the collector of pictures Baliubasha. The building was erected in 1912. Designed by architect P.F. Aloshina. Now it is the Poltava branch bank of Energіya. -
Brewery
address: Street Spaska (Спаська вулиця),10 -
Kotliarevskyi's Memorial Mansion
phone: +380 5322 72073address: Sobornyi sq.(Соборний майдан), 3
Further afield
Dykan'kaa small town, easily reached by road. Some historical sites and fine restaurants. Also famous as a site mentioned in Evenings on a Farm Near Dikanka (Vechory na khutori blyz Dykan'ky), a story by Nikolai Gogol. If you want to see some landscapes typical for Poltavs'ka oblast, apart from crops, an ancient oak wood is next to Dykan'ka.
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Opishne
address: Vul. Partizhanska (вул. Партизанська), 2another small town, famous for its pottery. See the National Museum of Ukrainian Pottery . Vilhivschynskyy reserveReserve is in the vicinity of villages Vilhivschyna and Vasilevka. Reserve covers an area located in the floodplain river Kolomak and a meadow-marsh complex
Do
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Botanical Garden of the Poltava State Korolenko Pedagogical University
phone: +380 5322 22829address: Morhuna Fedora str., 16. -
City Park
address: Bakynskykh Komisariv St and Yakivchanska St - Watch football ie soccer at FC Vorskla Poltava, who play in the Premier League, the top tier of Ukrainian football. Their home ground is Oleksiy Butovskyi Vorskla Stadium, capacity 25,000, just north of city centre.
Buy
Markets
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Kyіvskyi and Pavlenkivs'kyi Markets and Malls
phone: +380 532 511173address: Zinkivska str., 4-6B -
Yurivskyi Market
phone: +380 532 661939address: Polovky str.(Половки вул.), 45 -
Central Market
phone: +380 532 612952address: Shevchenka (Шевченка вул.), 29
Eat
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phone: +380 532 275012, +380 532 509883address: Biriuzova Marshala str.( вул. Бірюзова Маршала), 15
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Riviera Hotel
phone: +380 532 572344address: Rybalskyi lane.(пров. Рибальський), 16
Sleep
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phone: +380 532 655556, +380 532 559353, +380 67 5321550address: Tahtaulove suburb, Zonkovska str.(Тахтаулове),3-A
Budget
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Tourist Hotel
phone: +380 532 572577, +380 532 572761address: Myru str.(вул. Миру ), 12Soviet-built hotel, but may improved since then. At the bank of Vorskla river. -
Ukraina Hotel
phone: +380 532 224343address: Zhovtneva (Жовтнева вул.), 41Aул.Октябрьская, 41а. -
phone: +380 532 681168, +380 532 631881, +380 532 631884address: Kievskoye shosse (ул. Киевское шоссе), 60
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phone: +380 532 230024, +380 532 605710address: Grushevskovo str., (ул. Грушевского), 1
Mid-range
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phone: +380 532 613157address: Pershotravnevyi ave. (Первомайский проспект,17б), 17B
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phone: +380 532 611205, +380 532 610850address: Hoholia (Gogolya, Гоголя вул. ) str.,334-star.
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Turbinst Hotel
phone: +380 532 25928, +380 532 181036address: Repina str., (ул. Репина), 4 -
Gallery Hotel
phone: +380 532 561666address: Frunze str.(вул. Фрунзе), 7 -
phone: +380 532 579737address: Zhovtneva str. (Жовтнева вул.),57
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Kyiv Hotel
phone: +380 532 224281address: Sinna st.(вул. Сінна),Four star. +380 532 224286
Go next
- Dnipro
- Kyiv
- Kharkiv
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Lubny three hours by bus. Tha main sight here Savior-Transfiguration Monastery Mgar. Also good base to visit National Park and Pyriatyn National Natural Park
- Myrgorod three hours by train or bus. Enjoy the Resort Myrhorod (Миргородкурорт) and the Ukrainan rural town charm